CCA Bib 93, Ecology
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CCA Bibliography 86-93

Ecology

1

Aarrestad, P. A. (1993) SNOMAX i kunstig snølegging; botanisk-økologiske undersøkelser i alpinanlegg. (SNOMAX for making artificial snow; botanical-ecological investigations on pistes.) Norsk Institutt for Naturforskning Oppdragsmelding 183, 1-46.
[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants, bryophytes]

2

Adams, J. B., Knoop, W. T. & Bate, G. C. (1992) The distribution of estuarine macrophytes in relation to freshwater. Botanica Marina 35, 215-226.
[DCCA; ecology, limnology; vascular plants]

4

Ainley, D. G., Ribic, C. A. & Spear, L. B. (1993) Species-habitat relationships among arctic seabirds: a function of physical or biological factors? The Condor 95, 806-816.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ornithology; birds]

7

Allen, R. B. & Peet, R. K. (1990) Gradient analysis of forests of the Sangre de Cristo Range, Colorado. Canadian Journal of Botany 68, 193-201.
[DCCA; ecology; vascular plants]

8

Allen, R. B., Peet, R. K. & Baker, W. L. (1991) Gradient analysis of latitudinal variation in Southern Rocky Mountain forests. Journal of Biogeography 18, 123-139.
[DCCA; ecology, biogeography; vascular plants]

9

Allen, R. B., Reif, A. & Hall, G. M. J. (1991) Elevational distribution of conifer-broadleaved forests on South Island, New Zealand. Journal of Vegetation Science 2, 323-330.
[CCA, DCCA, Monte Carlo tests, bootstrapping, calibration; ecology; vascular plants]

11

Alstad, G. (1991) The influence of Acacia tortilis on soil in arid North-eastern Sudan. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen, 79 pp.
[RDA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests, CVA, spatial constraints; ecology, pedology; vascular plants]

15

Backéus, I. (1993) Ecotone versus ecocline: vegetation zonation and dynamics around a small reservoir in Tanzania. Journal of Biogeography 20, 209-218.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, temporal constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

16

Baguette, M. (1993) Habitat selection of carabid beetle in deciduous woodlands of southern Belgium. Pedobiologia 37, 365-378.
[CCA, variance partitioning; ecology; beetles]

18

Balfour, D. A. & Bond, W. J. (1993) Factors limiting climber distribution and abundance in a southern African forest. Journal of Ecology 81, 93-99.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

19

Bates, J. W. (1992) Influence of chemical and physical factors on Quercus and Fraxinus epiphytes at Loch Sunart, western Scotland: a multivariate analysis. Journal of Ecology 80, 163-179.
[CCA; ecology, bryology, lichenology; bryophytes, lichens]

22

Bayer, R. (1992) Allozyme variation, genecology, and phytogeography of Antennaria arcuata (Asteraceae), a rare species from the Great Basin and Red Desert with small disjunct populations. American Journal of Botany 79, 872-881.
[CCA; ecology, genecology, biogeography; vascular plants]

23

Bayer, R. J., Purdy, B. G. & Lebedyk, D. G. (1991) Niche differentiation among eight sexual species of Antennaria Gaertner (Asteraceae: Inuleae) and A. rosea, their allopolyploid derivative. Evolutionary Trends in Plants 5, 109-123.
[CCA; ecology, genecology; vascular plants]

25

Ben-Shahar, R. (1993) Patterns of elephant damage to vegetation in northern Botswana. Biological Conservation 65, 249-256.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants]

26

Ben-Shahar, R. (1993) Patterns of nutrient contents in grasses of semi-arid savanna. African Journal of Ecology 31, 343-347.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

27

Bengtsson-Linsjö, S., Ihse, M. & Olsson, E. G. A. (1991) Landscape patterns and grassland plant species diversity in the 20th century. In The Cultural Landscape during 6000 years in south Sweden (Ed. B. E. Berglund). Ecological Bulletins 41, 388-396.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

28

Berg, H. (1992) Alvarängar på Stora Karlsö. Meddelanden från Växtbiologiska institutionen 1992 1, 50 pp.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

29

Best, E. P. H. (1993) The impact of mechanical harvesting regimes on the species composition of Dutch ditch vegetation: a quantitative approach. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 31, 148-154.
[RDA, Monte Carlo tests, partial RDA; ecology, ecological impacts, field experiments, management; vascular plants]

30

Beyens, L., Chardez, D. & De Baere, D. (1990) Ecology of terrestrial testate amoebae assemblages from coastal lowlands on Devon Island (NWT, Canadian Arctic). Polar Biology 10, 431-440.
[CCA, hybrid analysis; ecology; amoebae]

31

Beyens, L., Chardez, D. & De Baere, D. (1991) Ecology of aquatic testate amoebae in coastal lowlands of Devon Island (Canadian high arctic). Archiv Protistenkende 140, 23-33.
[?CCA; ecology; amoebae]

41

Bjarnason, Á. H. (1991) Vegetation on lava fields in the Hekla area, Iceland. Acta Phytogeographica Suecica 77, 114 pp.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

43

Blomberg, Y. (1992) Part I. Effects of species number in a plant ecological data set on the results of Canonical Correspondence Analysis. Part II. Studies of vegetation cover along the Khor-gradient in the Sinkat District, The Sudan. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen, 92 pp.
[CCA; theory, ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]

45

Borcard, D., Legendre, P. & Drapeau, P. (1992) Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation. Ecology 73, 1045-1055.
[CCA, RDA, partial CCA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints, variance partitioning; ecology, theory, limnology; mites, bacteria, vascular plants]

46

Borgegård, S.-O. (1990) Vegetation development in abandoned gravel pits: effects of surrounding vegetation, substrate and regionality. Journal of Vegetation Science 1, 675-682.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

47

Bosman, A. F., van der Molen, P. C., Young, R. & Cleef, A. M. (1993) Ecology of a paramo cushion mire. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 633-640.
[CCA; ecology, mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]

49

Brewer, J. S. & Grace, J. B. (1990) Plant community structure in an oligohaline tidal marsh. Vegetatio 90, 93-107.
[DCCA; ecology; vascular plants]

50

Briones, M. J. I. (1993) Two ecotypes in Allolobophora caliginosa (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae). Acta Oecologica 14, 317-325.
[DCCA; ecology, genecology; oligochaetes]

51

Briones, M. J. I., Mascato, R. & Mato, S. (1992) Relationships of earthworms with environmental factors studied by means of detrended canonical correspondence analysis. Acta Oecologica 13, 617-626.
[DCCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; earthworms]

52

Brown, A., Birks, H. J. B. & Thompson, D. B. A. (1993) A new biogeographical classification of the Scottish Uplands. II. Vegetation-environment relationships (1993). Journal of Ecology 81, 231-251.
[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; conservation, ecology; vegetation types]

53

Brown, A. F. & Stillman, R. A. (1993) Bird-habitat associations in the eastern Highlands of Scotland. Journal of Applied Ecology 30, 31-42.
[RDA; ecology; birds]

54

Brown, V. K., Gibson, C. W. D. & Kathirithamby, J. (1992) Community organisation in leaf hoppers. Oikos 65, 97-106.
[DCCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, management, ecological dynamics; leafhoppers]

55

Brunet, J. (1993) Environmental and historical factors limiting the distribution of rare forest grasses in south Sweden. Forest Ecology and Management 61, 263-275.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]

57

Busing, R. T., White, P. S. & MacKenzie, M. D. (1993) Gradient analysis of old spruce-fir forests of the Great Smoky Mountains circa 1935. Canadian Journal of Botany 71, 951-958.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

58

Campbell, B. D., Grime, J. P. Mackey, J. M. L. & Jalili, A. (1991) The quest for a mechanistic understanding of resource competition in plant communities: the role of experiments. Functional Ecology 5, 241-253.
[CCA; ecology, field experiments; vascular plants]

60

Carleton, T. J. (1990) Variation in terricolous bryophyte and macrolichen vegetation along primary gradients in Canadian boreal forests. Journal of Vegetation Science 1, 585-594.
[DCCA, response curves; ecology; bryophytes, lichens]

61

Charman, D. J. (1993) Patterned fens in Scotland: evidence from vegetation and water chemistry. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 543-552.
[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]

62

Charman, D. J. & Warner, B. G. (1992) Relationship between testate amoebae (Protozoa: Rhizopoda) and microenvironmental parameters on a forested peatland in northeastern Ontario. Canadian Journal of Zoology 70, 2474-2482.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, calibration; ecology; amoebae]

67

Copp, G. H. (1992) An empirical model for predicting microhabitat of 0+ juvenile fishes in a lowland river catchment. Oecologia 91, 338-345.
[CCA; limnology, ecology; fish]

68

Copp, G. H. (1993) The upper River Rhône revisited: an empirical model of microhabitat use by 0+ juvenile fishes. Folia Zoologica 42, 329-340.
[CCA; limnology, ecology; fish]

71

Cowell, C. M. (1993) Environmental gradients in secondary forests of the Georgia Piedmont, U.S.A. Journal of Biogeography 20, 199-207.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

72

Cox, J. E. & Larson, D. W. (1993) Spatial heterogeneity of vegetation and environmental factors on talus slopes of the Niagara Escarpment. Canadian Journal of Botany 71, 323-332.
[DCCA, partial DCCA, spatial constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants, bryophytes]

73

Cox, J. E. & Larson, D. W. (1993) Environmental relations of the bryophytic and vascular components of a talus slope plant community. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 553-560.
[DCCA, spatial constraints; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]

76

Cross, A. F. (1991) Vegetation of two southeastern Arizona marshes. Madrono 38, 185-194.
[DCCA; ecology; vascular plants]

77

Crouch, H. J. (1992) Cryptogam distribution patterns and successional sequences on a glacier foreland in southern Norway. Doctoral thesis, University of Greenwich, 445 pp.
[CCA; ecology, ecological dynamics, bryology, lichenology; bryophytes, lichens, vascular plants]

81

Dale, M. R. T., Thomas, A. G. & John, E. A. (1992) Environmental factors including management practices as correlates of weed community composition in spring seeded crops. Canadian Journal of Botany 70, 1931-1939.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, management; vascular plants]

95

Du Plessis, A. & Kerley, G. I. H. (1991) Refuge strategies and habitat segregation in two sympatric rodents Otomys unisulcatus and Parotomys brantsii. Journal of Zoology, London 224, 1-10.
[DCCA; ecology; rodents]

97

Dzwonko, Z. (1993) Relations between the floristic composition of isolated young woods and their proximity to ancient woodland. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 693-698.
[Partial DCCA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints; ecology, conservation, management; vascular plants]

98

Edds, D. R. (1993) Fish assemblage structure and environmental correlates in Nepal's Gandaki river. Copeia 1993 (1), 48-60.
[DCCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, limnology; fish]

99

Eilertsen, O. (1991) Vegetation patterns and structuring processes in coastal shell-beds at Akerøya, Hvaler, S.E. Norway. Sommerfeltia 12, 90 pp.
[DCCA, hybrid analysis; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

100

Esler, K. J. & Cowling, R. M. (1993) Edaphic factors and competition as determinants of pattern in South African karoo vegetation. South African Journal of Botany 59, 287-295.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]

101

Eyre, M. D., Luff, M. L., Rushton, S. P. & Topping, C. J. (1989) Ground beetles and weevils (Carabidae and Curculionoidea) as indicators of grassland management practices. Journal of Applied Entomology 107, 508-517.
[CCA; ecology, management; beetles, insects, weavils]

102

Eyre, M. D., Foster, G. N. & Foster A. P. (1990) Factors affecting the distribution of water beetle species assemblages in drains of eastern England. Journal of Applied Entomology 109, 217-225.
[CCA; ecology; beetles]

103

Eyre, M. D., Rushton, S. P., Young, A. G. & Hill, D. (1992) Land cover and breeding birds. In Land use change: the causes and consequences, pp. 131-136. HMSO, London.
[CCA, logistic regressions; ecology, ecological impacts; birds]

105

Fielding, D. J. & Brusven, M. A. (1993) Grasshopper (Orthoptera: Acrididae) community composition and ecological disturbance on southern Idaho rangeland. Environmental Entomology 22, 71-81.
[CCA, partial CCA; ecology, management; grasshoppers]

107

Foster, D. R. (1992) Land-use history (1730-1990) and vegetation dynamics in central New Englnad, USA. Journal of Ecology 80, 753-772.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological dynamics, management; vascular plants]

109

Franklin, J. & Merlin, M. (1992) Species - environment patterns of forest vegetation on the uplifted reef limestone of Atiu, Mangaia, Ma'uke and Miti'aro, Cook Islands. Journal of Vegetation Science 3, 3-14.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

110

Franklin, S. B., Robertson, P. A., Fralish, J. S. & Kettler, S. M. (1993) Overstory vegetation and successional trends of Land Between The Lakes, USA. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 509-520.
[DCCA, response curves; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

111

Frederiksen, P. & Lawesson, J. E. (1992) Vegetation types and patterns in Senegal based on multivariate analysis of field and NOAA-AVHRR satellite data. Journal of Vegetation Science 3, 535-544.
[CCA; ecology, remote sensing; vegetation types]

115

Fulton, M. (1991) Simulation modelling of some forested landscapes in Sweden. Doctoral thesis, University of Uppsala, 122 pp.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

118

García, L. V., Marañón, T., Moreno, A. & Clemente, L. (1993) Above-ground biomass and species richness in a Mediterranean salt marsh. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 417-424.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]

119

Gibson, C. W. D. & Brown, V. K. (1992) Grazing and vegetation change: deflected or modified succession? Journal of Applied Ecology 29, 120-131.
[DCCA, partial DCCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological dynamics, field experiments; vascular plants]

123

Glaser, P. H. (1992) Raised bogs in eastern North America - regional controls for species richness and floristic assemblages. Journal of Ecology 80, 535-554.
[CCA; ecology, mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]

125

Gonçalves, J. H. C. (1991) Fitocenoses espontaneas dos sobreirais alentejanors: dinamica da vegetcao e factores ambientais associada a condicees de mortalidade des arvores. Thesis, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade Tecnica de hisboa 104 pp.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants]

126

Grillas, P. (1990) Distribution of submerged macrophytes in the Camargue in relation to environmental factors. Journal of Vegetation Science 1, 393-402.
[CCA, Gaussian logit regression; ecology; vascular plants]

127

Grillas, P. et al. (1993) Submerged macrophyte seed bank in a Mediterranean temporary marsh: abundance and relationship with established vegetation. Oecologia 94, 1-6.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, seeds]

129

Haase, R. (1990) Community composition and soil properties in northern Bolivian savanna vegetation. Journal of Vegetation Science 1, 345-352.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

136

Heikkinen, R. K. (1991) Multivariate analysis of esker vegetation in southern Häme, S. Finland. Annales Botanici Fennici 28, 201-224.
[CCA, RDA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

139

Hermy, M. (1992) Compositional development of deciduous forests from non-forest precursors in northern Belgium: evidence from historical ecology. In Responses of forest ecosystems to environmental changes (Eds. A. Teller, P. Mathy & J.N.R. Jeffers), pp.437-444. Elsevier Applied Science, London & New York.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

143

Hjertholm, E. (1992) The autecology of four species of Sedum along a west-east climatic gradient, Sognefjorden, Western Norway. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen, 83 pp.
[CCA, response curves; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]

145

Hughes, J. & Huntley, B. (1988) Upland Hay Meadows in Britain - Their vegetation, management and future. In The Cultural Landscape Past, Present and Future (Eds. H. H. Birks et al.), pp. 91-110. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[CCA; ecology, management; vascular plants]

151

Hyvärinen, M., Halonen, P. & Kauppi, M. (1992) Influence of stand age and structure on the epiphytic lichen vegetation in the middle-boreal forests of Finland. Lichenologist 24, 165-180.
[CCA; ecology, lichenology; lichens, vascular plants]

158

Jean, M. & Bouchard, A. (1993) Riverine wetland vegetation: importance of small-scale and large-scale environmental variation. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 609-620.
[CCA, partial CCA, spatial constraints, temporal constraints, Monte Carlo tests, variance partitioning; ecology, scale; vascular plants]

159

John, E. A. (1989) An assessment of the role of biotic interactions and dynamic processes in the organization of species in a saxicolous lichen community. Canadian Journal of Botany 67, 2025-2037.
[CCA; ecology; lichens]

160

John, E. & Dale, M. R. T. (1989) Niche relationships amongst Rhizocarpon species at Jonas Rockslide, Alberta, Canada. Lichenologist 21, 313-330.
[CCA; ecology, lichenology; lichens]

161

John, E. & Dale, M. R. T. (1990) Environmental correlates of species distributions in a saxicolous lichen community. Journal of Vegetation Science 1, 385-392.
[CCA; ecology; lichens]

162

John, E. & Dale, M. R. T. (1991) Determinants of spatial pattern in saxicolous lichen communities. Lichenologist 23, 227-236.
[CCA; ecology, lichenology; lichens]

167

Johnston, M. H. (1992) Soil-vegetation relationships in a tabonuco forest community in the Luquillo Mountains of Puerto Rico. Journal of Tropical Ecology 8, 253-263.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

169

Jonsgard, B. (1992) Quantitative studies on saxicolous bryophyte-environment relationships in Western Norway. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen, 65 pp.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, bryology; bryophytes, lichens, vascular plants]

170

Jonsgard, B. & Birks, H. J. B. (1993) Quantitative studies on saxicolous bryophyte - environment relationships in western Norway. Journal of Bryology 17, 579-611.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, bryology; bryophytes, lichens, vascular plants]

172

Kainulainen, P., Oksanen, J., Palomäki, V., Holopainen, J. K. & Holopainen, T. (1992) Effect of drought and waterlogging stress on needle monoterpenes of Picea abies. Canadian Journal of Botany 70, 1613-1616.
[RDA, Monte Carlo tests; field experiments, ecology; vascular plants]

174

Kellner, O. (1993) Effects of fertilization on forest flora and vegetation. Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University.
[DCCA, CCA, RDA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, field experiments, ecological impacts; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

175

Kellner, O. (1993) Effects on associated flora of sylvicultural nitrogen fertilization repeated at long intervals. Journal of Applied Ecology 30, 563-574.
[CCA, DCCA, RDA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological impacts, field experiments; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

176

Kent, M. & Coker, P. (1992) Vegetation Description and Analysis: A Practical Approach. Belhaven Press, London, 363 pp.
[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; general, theory, ecology, mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

183

Kremen, C. (1992) Assessing the indicator properties of species assemblages for natural areas monitoring. Ecological Applications 2, 203-217.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; monitoring, ecology; butterflies]

187

Laine, J. & Vanha-Majamaa, I. (1992) Vegetation ecology along a trophic gradient on drained pine mires in southern Finland. Annales Botanici Fennici 29, 213-233.
[CCA, response curves; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

188

Lavorel, S. (1991) Spatial structure, disturbances, and dynamics of coexistence of plant species: from experimentation to modelling. Doctoral thesis. University of Montpellier II, 267 pp.
[CCA, partial CCA, spatial constraints, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological dynamics, field experiments; vascular plants]

189

Lavorel, S. & Lebreton, J. D. (1992) Evidence for lottery recruitment in Mediterranean old fields. Journal of Vegetation Science 3, 91-100.
[CCA, hybrid analysis, spatial constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

190

Lavorel, S., Lebreton, J. D., Debussche, M. & Lepart, J. (1991) Nested spatial patterns in seed bank and vegetation of Mediterranean old-fields. Journal of Vegetation Science 2, 367-376.
[CCA, partial CCA, spatial constraints; field experiments, ecology; vascular plants]

191

Lavorel, S., Debussche, M., Lebreton, J. D. & Lepart. J. (1993) Seasonal patterns in the seed bank of Mediterranean old-fields. Oikos 67, 114-128.
[CCA, partial CCA, spatial constraints, variance partitioning; ecology; vascular plants]

192

Lawesson, J. E. (1990) Sahelian woody vegetation in Sénégal. Vegetatio 86, 161-174.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

193

Lebreton, J. D., Chessel, D., Prodon, R. & Yoccoz, N. (1988) L'analyse des relations espèces-milieu par l'analyse canonique des correspondances. I - Variables de milieu quantitatives. Acta Oecologia, Oecologia Generalis 9, 53-67.
[CCA; ecology; birds]

195

Lebreton, J. D., Sabatier, R., Banco, G. & Bacou, A. M. (1991) Principal component and correspondence analyses with respect to instrumental variables: an overview of their role in studies of structure - activity and species - environment relationships. In Applied Multivariate Analysis in SAR and Environmental Studies (Ed. J. Devillers & W. Karcher). ECSC, EEC, EAEC, Brussels & Luxembourg, 85-114.
[RDA, partial RDA, CCA, partial CCA; theory, ecology; vascular plants]

196

Legendre, P. (1990) Quantitative methods and biogeographic analysis. In Evolutionary biogeography of the marine algae of the North Atlantic (Eds. D. Garbary & G. R. South). NATO ASI Series, G22, 9-34. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
[CCA, spatial constraints; ecology, biogeography; vascular plants]

197

Legendre, P. (1993) Spatial autocorrelation: trouble or new paradigm? Ecology 74, 1659-1673.
[CCA, RDA, partial CCA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints, variance partitioning; theory, ecology, general; mites, bacteria]

198

Leps, J. & Hadincová, V. (1992) How reliable are our vegetation analyses? Journal of Vegetation Science 3, 119-124.
[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, general; vascular plants]

199

Leps, J. & Spitzer, K. (1990) Ecological determinants of butterfly communities (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea) in the Tam Dao Mountains, Vietnam. Acta Entomologica Bohemoslov 87, 182-194.
[CCA, hybrid analysis, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological impacts; butterflies]

200

Losvik, M. H. (1992) Restoring abandoned pasture by mowing - influences on frequency and cover of plant species. Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 6, 391-409.
[CCA; ecology, management, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

201

Losvik, M. H. (1993) Hay meadow communities in western Norway and relations between vegetation and environmental factors. Nordic Journal of Botany 13, 195-206.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, management; vascular plants]

202

Losvik, M. H. (1993) The effect of clear-cutting Betula pubescens Ehrh. (birch) on the plant species composition in a subalpine Vaccinium myrtillus-dominated pasture area. Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 7, 333-344.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, temporal constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics, field experiments, management; vascular plants]

207

Marinissen, J. C. Y. (1992) Population dynamics of earthworms in a silt loam soil under conventional and "integrated" arable farming during two years with different weather patterns. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 24, 1647-1654.
[?CCA; ecology, ecological impacts; earthworms]

208

Marrs, R. H., Bravington, M. & Rawes, M. (1988) Long-term vegetation change in the Juncus squarrosus grassland at Moor House, northern England. Vegetatio 76, 179-187.
[CCA, temporal constraints; ecology, field experiments, ecological dynamics; vascular plants, bryophytes]

210

Martin, J.-L. & Lepart, J. (1989) Impoverishment in the bird community of a Finnish archipelago: the role of island size, isolation and vegetation structure. Journal of Biogeography 16, 159-172.
[CCA; ecology, biogeography; birds]

211

McAlister, S. D. (1990) Influences on the structure of lignicolous cryptogam communities in the North Carolina piedmont. Doctoral thesis, Duke University, 110 pp.
[CCA; ecology, bryology; lichens, bryophytes]

212

Mercier, P. (1988) Approche méthodologique de l'étude des relations entre la structure spatiale du peuplement ligneux et la végétation du sous-bois. Ann. Sci. For. 45, 275-290.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

213

Mercier, P., Chessel, D. & Dolédec, S. (1992) Complete correspondence analysis of an ecological profile data table: a central ordination method. Acta Oecologica 13, 25-44.
[CCA; theory, ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]

214

Mesléard, F. & Lepart, J. (1991) Germination and seedling dynamics of Arbutus unedo and Erica arborea on Corsica. Journal of Vegetation Science 2, 155-164.
[CCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

215

Mesléard, F., Grillas, P. & Lepart, J. (1991) Plant community succession in a coastal wetland after abandonment of cultivation: the example of the Rhone delta. Vegetatio 94, 35-45.
[CCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

217

Moles, R. & Breen, J. (1991) Surveillance of recent vegetation change in the Burren, County Clare, Republic of Ireland. Global Ecology and Biogeography Letters 1, 151-156.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecological impacts, ecology, management, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

218

Mountford, J. O. & Chapman, J. M. (1993) Water regime requirements of British wetland vegetation: using the moisture classifications of Ellenberg and Londo. Journal of Environmental Management 38, 275-288.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

222

Nantel, P. & Neumann, P. (1992) Ecology of ectomycorrhizal-basidiomycete communities on a local vegetation gradient. Ecology 73, 99-117.
[CCA; ecology, mycology; fungi, vascular plants]

224

Nieppola, J. (1992) Long-term vegetation changes in stands of Pinus sylvestris in southern Finland. Journal of Vegetation Science 3, 475-484.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, temporal constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

225

Nieppola, J. J. & Carleton, T. J. (1991) Relations between understorey vegetation, site productivity, and environmental factors in Pinus sylvestris L. stands in southern Finland. Vegetatio 93, 57-72.
[CCA, DCCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

226

Noest, V. (1991) Simulated impact of sea level rise on phreatic level and vegetation of dune slacks in the Voorne dune area (The Netherlands). Landscape Ecology 6, 89-97.
[CCA, predictive modelling; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants]

227

Noest, V., van der Maarel, E., van der Meulen, F. & van der Laan, D. (1989) Optimum-transformation of plant species cover-abundance values. Vegetatio 83, 167-178.
[CCA; methods; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]

228

O'Connor, T. G. & Pickett, G. A. (1992) The influence of grazing on seed production and seed banks of some African savanna grasslands. Journal of Applied Ecology 29, 247-260.
[DCCA; ecology; vascular plants]

231

Odland, A. (1991) A synecological investigation of Athyrium distentifolium - dominated stands in western Norway. Nordic Journal of Botany 11, 651-673.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]

232

Odland, A. (1991) Klassifisering av vassdrag på Vestlandet ut fra deres floristiske sammensetning. Norsk Institutt for Naturforskning 16, 88 pp.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

233

Odland, A. (1991) On the ecology of Thelypteris limbosperma - a synecological investigation of T. limbosperma - dominated stands in W. Norway. Nordic Journal of Botany 10, 637-659.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

234

Odland, A. (1992) Endringer i flora og vegetasjon på Bygddeltaet etter senkningen av Myrkdalsvatnet i Vossovassdraget - utviklingen fra 1987 til 1991. Norsk Institutt for Naturforskning Oppdragsmelding 113, 1-36.
[CCA, temporal constraints; ecology, limnology; vascular plants, bryophytes]

235

Odland, A. (1992) A synecological investigation of Matteuccia struthiopteris - dominated stands in Western Norway. Vegetatio 102, 69-95.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]

236

Odland, A. (1993) Botaniske undersøkelser i forbindelse med Sauda-utbyggingen. Norsk Institutt for Naturforskning Utredning 39, 1-36.
[CCA; ecology, management; vascular plants, bryophytes]

237

Odland, A. (1993) The ecology and life history of Thelypteris limbosperma, Athyrium distentifolium and Matteuccia struthiopteris in western Norway. Dr. Philos. thesis, University of Bergen, 370 pp.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

238

Odland, A., Birks, H. J. B. & Line, J. M. (1990) Quantitative vegetation-environment relationships in west Norwegian tall-fern vegetation. Nordic Journal of Botany 10, 511-533.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

239

Odland, A., Birks, H. H., Botnen, A., Tønsberg, T. & Vevle, O. (1991) Vegetation change in the spray zone of a waterfall following river regulation in Aurland, western Norway. Regulated Rivers: Research & Management 6, 147-162.
[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests, temporal constraints, spatial constraints; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

240

Odland, A., Røsberg, I., Aarestad, P. A. & Blom, H. H. (1991) Floristic, vegetational and successional patterns on a glacio-fluvial floodplain (sandur) in Jostedal, Western Norway. Norsk Institutt for Naturforskning 14, 89 pp.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

241

Økland, R. H. (1990) Vegetation ecology: theory, methods and applications with reference to Fennoscandia. Sommerfeltia Supplement 1, 233 pp.
[CCA, DCCA, RDA, hybrid analysis, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, mire ecology, methods; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

244

Økland, R. H. & Eilertsen, O. (1993) Vegetation-environment relationships of boreal coniferous forests in the Solhomfjell area, Gjerstad, S Norway. Sommerfeltia 16, 1-254.
[DCCA, hybrid analysis; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

245

Oksanen, J. (1988) Impact of habitat, substrate and microsite classes on the epiphyte vegetation: interpretation using exploratory and canonical correspondence analysis. Annales Botanici Fennici 25, 59-71.
[CCA; ecology; lichens, bryophytes]

249

Palmer, M. W. (1990) Spatial scale and patterns of species-environment relationships in hardwood forest of the North Carolina piedmont. Coenoses 5, 79-87.
[DCCA, partial DCCA, spatial constraints, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]

251

Pantis, J. D. & Mardiris, Th. A. (1992) The effects of grazing and fire on degradation processes of mediterranean ecosystems. Israel Journal of Botany 41, 233-242.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants]

255

Pollet, M. (1992) Impact of environmental variables on the occurrence of dolichopodid flies in marshland habitats in Belgium (Diptera: Dolichopodidae): Journal of Natural History 26, 621-636.
[CCA; ecology, ecological impacts; flies]

256

Poulin, B., Lefebvre, G. & McNeil, R. (1993) Variations in bird abundance in tropical arid and semi-arid habitats. Ibis 135, 432-441.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ornithology; birds]

258

Purata, S. E. (1986) Floristic and structural changes during old-field succession in the Mexican tropics in relation to site history and species availability. Journal of Tropical Ecology 2, 257-276.
[DCCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

259

Purata, S. E. (1986) Studies on secondary succesion in Mexican tropical rain forest. Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis 19, 34 pp.
[DCCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

260

Pyron, M. & Taylor, C. M. (1993) Fish community structure of Oklahoma Gulf Coastal Plains. Hydrobiologia 257, 29-35.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, limnology; fish]

262

Ratcliffe, D. A., Birks, H. J. B. & Birks, H. H. (1993) The ecology and conservation of the Killarney fern (Trichomanes speciosum Willd.) in Britain and Ireland. Biological Conservation 66, 231-247.
[CCA, partial CCA; ecology; bryophytes, vascular plants]

264

Reed, R. A., Peet, R. K., Palmer, M. W. & White, P. S. (1993) Scale dependence of vegetation-environment correlations: a case study of a North Carolina piedmont woodland. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 329-340.
[DCCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, scale; vascular plants]

265

Rejmánkova, E., Savage, H. M., Rejmánek, J. I., Arrendondo-Jimenez & Roberts, D. R. (1991) Multivariate analysis of relationships between habitats, environmental factors and occurrence of anopheline mosquito larvae Anopheles albimanus and A. pseudopunctipennis in southern Chiapas, Mexico. Journal of Applied Ecology 28, 827-841.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; insects]

269

Reyment, R. A. & Jöreskog, K. G. (1993) Applied factor analysis in the natural sciences. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 371 pp.
[CCA; theory, ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]

273

Rosén, E. & Sjögren, E. (1988) Plant cover in alvar junipers on Öland. Distribution features correlated to shrub size and shape. Acta Phytogeographica Suecica 76, 101-112.
[CCA; ecology, morphology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

274

Rushton, S. P. & Eyre, M. D. (1989) The spider fauna of intensively managed agricultural grasslands. Journal of Applied Entomology 108, 291-297.
[CCA; ecology, ecological impacts, management; spiders]

276

San Jose, J. J. & Montes, R. (1991) Regional interpretation of environmental gradients which influence Trachypogon savannas in the Orinoco Llanos. Vegetatio 95, 21-32.
[DCCA; Monte Carlo tests, ecology; vascular plants]

278

Schmalzer, P. A. & Hinkle, C. R. (1992) Species composition and structure of oak-saw palmetto scrub vegetation. Castanea 57, 220-251.
[DCCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

280

Siepel, H. & van de Bund, C. F. (1988) The influence of management practises on the microarthropod community of grassland. Pedobiologia 31, 339-354.
[DCCA, Gaussian logit regression; ecology, management, ecological impacts; arthropods]

286

Skarpe, C. (1986) Plant community structure in relation to grazing and environmental changes along a north-south transect in the western Kalahari. Vegetatio 68, 3-18.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

287

Skjerdal, G. (1993) Kvantitative undersøkjingar av vegetasjonen på steintippar i Aurland, Vest-Noreg. Cand. scient. thesis, University of Bergen. 77pp.
[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

288

Smilauer, P. (1990) Program CANODRAW, version 2.10. Trebon, Czechoslovakia, 33 pp.
[CCA, RDA; computing, graphics, ecology; vascular plants]

289

Smit, H. & van der Hammen, H. (1992) Water mites as indicators of natural aquatic ecosystems of the coastal dunes of the Netherlands and northwestern France. Hydrobiologia 231, 51-64.
[DCCA; ecology; mites]

290

Smith, R. S. & Jones, L. (1991) The phenology of mesotrophic grassland in the Pennine Dales, Northern England: Historic hay cutting dates, vegetation variation and plant species phenologies. Journal of Applied Ecology 28, 42-59.
[CCA, Gaussian logit regression, response curves; ecology, management; vascular plants]

291

Snoeijs, P. J. M. (1988) Ecological studies of epilithic algae and fauna in the Baltic hydrolittoral. Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University, 200 pp.
[CCA, temporal constraints; marine biology, ecology, ecological impacts, algology; diatoms, algae, marine invertebrates]

296

Snoeijs, P. (1992) Ecology and taxonomy of Enteromorpha species in the vicinity of the Forsmark nuclear power plant (Bothnian Sea). Acta Phytogeographica Suecica 78, 11-23.
[CCA, temporal constraints; marine biology, ecology, ecological impacts, algology; algae]

301

Spitzer, K., Novotny, V., Tonner, M. & Leps, J. (1993) Habitat preferences, distribution and seasonality of the butterflies (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea) in a montane tropical rain forest, Vietnam. Journal of Biogeography 20, 109-121.
[CCA, partial CCA, hybrid analysis; ecology, biogeography; butterflies]

302

Srutek, M. (1993) Distribution of the stands with Urtica dioica L. along the Luznice River floodplain on the border between Austria and Czechoslovakia and land management. Vegetatio 106, 73-87.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, calibration; ecology; vascular plants]

303

Sterling, P. H., Gibson, C. W. D. & Brown, V. K. (1992) Leaf miner assemblies: effects of plant succession and grazing management. Ecological Entomology 17, 167-178.
[DCCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, management, ecological dynamics; leaf miners]

306

Stewart, G. H., Basher, L. R., Burrows, L. E., Runkle, J. R., Hall, G. M. J. & Jackson, R. J. (1993) Beech-hardwood forest composition, landforms, and soil relationships, north Westland, New Zealand. Vegetatio 106, 111-125.
[DCCA; ecology, landscape ecology; vascular plants]

310

Sætersdal, M. & Birks, H. J. B. (1993) Assessing the representativeness of nature reserves using multivariate analysis: vascular plants and breeding birds in deciduous forests, western Norway (1993). Biological Conservation 65, 121-132.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, CVA; conservation, ecology; birds, vascular plants]

311

Tardif, J. & Bergeron, Y. (1993) Radial growth of Fraxinus nigra in a Canadian boreal floodplain in response to climatic and hydrological fluctuations. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 751-758.
[RDA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]

312

Taylor, C. M., Winston, M. R. & Matthews, W. J. (1993) Fish species-environment and abundance relationships in a Great Plains river system. Ecography 16, 16-23.
[CCA; ecology, limnology; fish]

313

Taylor, K. C., Reader, R. J. & Larson, D. W. (1993) Scale-dependent inconsistencies in the effects of trampling on a forest understory community. Environmental Management 17, 239-248.
[CCA, CVA; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants]

314

ter Braak, C. J. F. (1986) Canonical correspondence analysis: a new eigenvector technique for multivariate direct gradient analysis. Ecology 67, 1167-1179.
[CCA, DCCA; theory, methods, ecology; spiders, vascular plants, algae]

315

ter Braak, C. J. F. (1987) Unimodal models to relate species to environment. Doctoral thesis, University of Wageningen, 152 pp.
[CCA, partial CCA, DCCA, RDA, partial RDA, Gaussian logit regression, response curves and surfaces; theory, methods, ecology, ecological dynamics, limnology, management; spiders, vascular plants, algae]

316

ter Braak, C. J. F. (1987) The analysis of vegetation-environment relationships by canonical correspondence analysis. Vegetatio 69, 69-77.
[CCA, spatial constraints; theory, methods, ecology, management, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

317

ter Braak, C. J. F. (1987) Ordination. In Data analysis in community and landscape ecology (Eds. R. H. G. Jongman, C. J. F. ter Braak & O. F. R. van Tongeren), pp. 91-173. Pudoc, Wageningen.
[CCA, RDA, DCCA, partial CCA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests, response curves and surfaces; theory, methods, ecology, general; vascular plants, bryophytes]

320

ter Braak, C. J. F. (1988) Partial canonical correspondence analysis. In Classification and Related Methods of Data Analysis (Ed. H. H. Bock), pp. 551-558. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam.
[Partial CCA; theory, ecology; diatoms]

329

ter Braak, C. J. F. & Prentice, I. C. (1988) A theory of gradient analysis. Advances in Ecological Research 18, 271-317.
[CCA, DCCA, RDA, partial CCA, partial RDA, Gaussian logit regression, response curves and surfaces; methods, theory, ecology, ecological dynamics, limnology; diatoms, vascular plants, birds]

330

Tonteri, T., Hotanen, J.-P. & Kuusipalo, J. (1990) The Finnish forest site type approach: ordination and classification studies of mesic forest sites in southern Finland. Vegetatio 87, 85-98.
[CCA, partial CCA, hybrid analysis, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]

331

Totland, Ø. (1992) Pollination ecology in alpine plant communities in Southern Norway: effect of abiotic and biotic factors on insect visitation and interspecific interactions. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen, 61 pp.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, pollination biology; insects, vascular plants]

332

Treskonova, M. (1991) Changes in the structure of tall tussock grasslands and infestation by species of Hieracium in the Mackenzie Country, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 15, 65-78.
[CCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

333

Väisänen, R. (1992) Distribution and abundance of diurnal Lepidoptera on a raised bog in southern Finland. Annales Zoologica Fennici 29, 75-92.
[DCCA, partial DCCA; ecology; butterflies, moths]

335

Valázquez, A. (1993) Man-made and ecological habitat fragmentation: study case of the Volcano rabbit (Romerolagus diazi). Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde 58, 54-61.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, management; mammals, vascular plants]

336

van Dobben, H. F. (1993) Vegetation as a monitor for deposition of nitrogen and acidity. Doctoral thesis, University of Utrecht, 214pp.
[RDA, Monte Carlo tests, temporal constraints, spatial constraints, calibration, t-value biplots; field experiments, ecology, theory, monitoring, methods, graphics, ecological impacts; lichens, bryophytes, vascular plants]

339

van Nes, E. H. & Smit, H. (1993) Multivariate analysis of macrozoobenthos in Lake Volkerak-Zoommeer (The Netherlands): changes in an estuary before and after closure. Archiv für Hydrobiologie 127, 185-203.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints, temporal constraints; ecology, marine biology; marine invertebrates]

341

van Wingerden, W. K. R. E., van Kreveld, A. R. & Bongers W. (1992) Analysis of species composition and abundance of grasshoppers (Orth., Acrididae) in natural and fertilized grasslands. Journal of Applied Entomology 113, 138-152.
[CCA, Gaussian logit regression; ecology, ecological impacts; grasshoppers]

343

Velázquez, A. (1993) Man-made and ecological habitat fragmentation: study case of the Volcano rabbit (Romerolagus diazi). Zeitschrift für Saugetierkunde 58, 54-61.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, conservation, management; mammals]

350

Verwijst, T. (1988) Environmental correlates of multiple-stem formation in Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa. Vegetatio 76, 29-36.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, morphology; vascular plants]

351

Vetaas, O. R. (1992) The interaction between biotic and abiotic factors controlling temporal and spatial dynamics of arid vegetation in Erkowit, north-eastern Sudan. Doctoral thesis, University of Bergen, 185 pp.
[CCA, partial CCA, RDA, Partial RDA, spatial constraints, temporal constraints, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

352

Vetaas, O. R. (1992) Gradients in field-layer vegetation on an arid misty mountain plateau in the Sudan. Journal of Vegetation Science 3, 527-534.
[RDA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

353

Vetaas, O. R. (1993) Spatial and temporal vegetation changes along a moisture gradient in northeastern Sudan. Biotropica 25, 164-175.
[CCA, partial CCA, spatial constraints, temporal constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

354

Vetaas, O. R. (1993) Effect of spatial arrangement of environmental variables on ordination results from a disturbed humidity gradient in northeastern Sudan. Coenoses 8, 27-37.
[CCA, RDA, partial CCA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

357

Wallossek, C. & Lüpke, M. (1993) Verbreitung, Ökologie und Gesellschaftsanschluß der Kalk-Krummsegge (Carex curvula ssp. rosae Giloman) in den Dolomiten. Verhandlungen der Gesellschaft für Ökologie 22, 307-312.
[DCCA; ecology; vascular plants]

358

Ward, D. & Olsvig-Whittaker, L. (1993) Plant species diversity at the junction of two desert biogeographic zones. Biodiversity Letters 1, 172-185.
[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints; ecology, biogeography; vascular plants]

359

Ward, D., Olsvig-Whittaker, L. & Lawes, M. (1993) Vegetation-environment relationships in a Negev Desert erosion cirque. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 83-94.
[RDA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]

363

Whittaker, R. J. (1989) The vegetation of the Storbreen Gletschervorfeld, Jotunheimen, Norway. III. Vegetation-environment relationships. Journal of Biogeography 16, 413-433.
[CCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]

368

Williams, N. E. (1991) Geographical and environmental patterns in caddisfly (Trichoptera) assemblages from coldwater springs in Canada. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 155, 107-124.
[CCA; ecology, limnology; caddisflies]

370

Winemiller, K. O. & Leslie, M. A. (1992) Fish assemblages across a complex, tropical freshwater/marine ecotone. Environmental Biology of Fishes 34, 29-50.
[DCCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, marine biology; fish]

371

Wolda, H. (1992) Trends in abundance of tropical forest insects. Oecologia 89, 47-52.
[RDA, temporal constraints; ecology, population biology; insects]

372

Wolda, H., Spitzer, K. & Leps, J. (1992) Stability of environment and of insect populations. Researches in Population Ecology 34, 213-225.
[RDA, temporal constraints, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, population biology; moths]

373

Xiao-bing, D. (1993) Changes in composition and structure of Vitex shrubland in northern China in relation to human disturbance. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 109-114.
[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]

375

Yeates, G. W., Wardle, D. A. & Watson, R. N. (1993) Relationships between nematodes, soil microbial biomass and weed-management strategies in maize and asparagus cropping systems. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 25, 869-876.
[DCCA; ecology, management; nematodes]

376

Yoccoz, N. & Chessel, D. (1988) Ordination sous contraintes de relevés d'avifaune: éliminations d'effets dans un plan d'observations á deux facteurs. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 307, 189-194.
[CCA, partial CCA; biogeography, ecology; birds]

377

Young, T. P. & Peacock, M. M. (1992) Giant senecios and alpine vegetation of Mount Kenya. Journal of Ecology 80, 141-148.
[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]

378

Zobel, M. (1993) Changes in pine forest communities after clear-cutting: a comparison of two edaphic gradients. Annales Botanici Fennici 30, 131-137.
[CCA; ecology, management; vascular plants, bryophytes]
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Last updated on Monday, March 28, 2011 by Philippe Casgrain