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CCA Bibliography 86-93
Vascular plants
1
Aarrestad, P. A. (1993) SNOMAX i kunstig snølegging; botanisk-økologiske undersøkelser i alpinanlegg. (SNOMAX for making artificial snow; botanical-ecological investigations on pistes.) Norsk Institutt for Naturforskning Oppdragsmelding 183, 1-46.[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants, bryophytes]
2
Adams, J. B., Knoop, W. T. & Bate, G. C. (1992) The distribution of estuarine macrophytes in relation to freshwater. Botanica Marina 35, 215-226.[DCCA; ecology, limnology; vascular plants]
7
Allen, R. B. & Peet, R. K. (1990) Gradient analysis of forests of the Sangre de Cristo Range, Colorado. Canadian Journal of Botany 68, 193-201.[DCCA; ecology; vascular plants]
8
Allen, R. B., Peet, R. K. & Baker, W. L. (1991) Gradient analysis of latitudinal variation in Southern Rocky Mountain forests. Journal of Biogeography 18, 123-139.[DCCA; ecology, biogeography; vascular plants]
9
Allen, R. B., Reif, A. & Hall, G. M. J. (1991) Elevational distribution of conifer-broadleaved forests on South Island, New Zealand. Journal of Vegetation Science 2, 323-330.[CCA, DCCA, Monte Carlo tests, bootstrapping, calibration; ecology; vascular plants]
11
Alstad, G. (1991) The influence of Acacia tortilis on soil in arid North-eastern Sudan. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen, 79 pp.[RDA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests, CVA, spatial constraints; ecology, pedology; vascular plants]
15
Backéus, I. (1993) Ecotone versus ecocline: vegetation zonation and dynamics around a small reservoir in Tanzania. Journal of Biogeography 20, 209-218.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, temporal constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
18
Balfour, D. A. & Bond, W. J. (1993) Factors limiting climber distribution and abundance in a southern African forest. Journal of Ecology 81, 93-99.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
22
Bayer, R. (1992) Allozyme variation, genecology, and phytogeography of Antennaria arcuata (Asteraceae), a rare species from the Great Basin and Red Desert with small disjunct populations. American Journal of Botany 79, 872-881.[CCA; ecology, genecology, biogeography; vascular plants]
23
Bayer, R. J., Purdy, B. G. & Lebedyk, D. G. (1991) Niche differentiation among eight sexual species of Antennaria Gaertner (Asteraceae: Inuleae) and A. rosea, their allopolyploid derivative. Evolutionary Trends in Plants 5, 109-123.[CCA; ecology, genecology; vascular plants]
25
Ben-Shahar, R. (1993) Patterns of elephant damage to vegetation in northern Botswana. Biological Conservation 65, 249-256.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants]
26
Ben-Shahar, R. (1993) Patterns of nutrient contents in grasses of semi-arid savanna. African Journal of Ecology 31, 343-347.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
27
Bengtsson-Linsjö, S., Ihse, M. & Olsson, E. G. A. (1991) Landscape patterns and grassland plant species diversity in the 20th century. In The Cultural Landscape during 6000 years in south Sweden (Ed. B. E. Berglund). Ecological Bulletins 41, 388-396.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
28
Berg, H. (1992) Alvarängar på Stora Karlsö. Meddelanden från Växtbiologiska institutionen 1992 1, 50 pp.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
29
Best, E. P. H. (1993) The impact of mechanical harvesting regimes on the species composition of Dutch ditch vegetation: a quantitative approach. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 31, 148-154.[RDA, Monte Carlo tests, partial RDA; ecology, ecological impacts, field experiments, management; vascular plants]
36
Birks, H. J. B. (1993) Is the hypothesis of survival on glacial nunataks necessary to explain the present-day distributions of Norwegian mountain plants? Phytocoenologia 23, 399-426.[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints, variance partitioning, RDA, partial RDA; biogeography; vascular plants]
41
Bjarnason, Á. H. (1991) Vegetation on lava fields in the Hekla area, Iceland. Acta Phytogeographica Suecica 77, 114 pp.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
43
Blomberg, Y. (1992) Part I. Effects of species number in a plant ecological data set on the results of Canonical Correspondence Analysis. Part II. Studies of vegetation cover along the Khor-gradient in the Sinkat District, The Sudan. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen, 92 pp.[CCA; theory, ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
45
Borcard, D., Legendre, P. & Drapeau, P. (1992) Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation. Ecology 73, 1045-1055.[CCA, RDA, partial CCA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints, variance partitioning; ecology, theory, limnology; mites, bacteria, vascular plants]
46
Borgegård, S.-O. (1990) Vegetation development in abandoned gravel pits: effects of surrounding vegetation, substrate and regionality. Journal of Vegetation Science 1, 675-682.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
47
Bosman, A. F., van der Molen, P. C., Young, R. & Cleef, A. M. (1993) Ecology of a paramo cushion mire. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 633-640.[CCA; ecology, mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
49
Brewer, J. S. & Grace, J. B. (1990) Plant community structure in an oligohaline tidal marsh. Vegetatio 90, 93-107.[DCCA; ecology; vascular plants]
55
Brunet, J. (1993) Environmental and historical factors limiting the distribution of rare forest grasses in south Sweden. Forest Ecology and Management 61, 263-275.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]
57
Busing, R. T., White, P. S. & MacKenzie, M. D. (1993) Gradient analysis of old spruce-fir forests of the Great Smoky Mountains circa 1935. Canadian Journal of Botany 71, 951-958.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
58
Campbell, B. D., Grime, J. P. Mackey, J. M. L. & Jalili, A. (1991) The quest for a mechanistic understanding of resource competition in plant communities: the role of experiments. Functional Ecology 5, 241-253.[CCA; ecology, field experiments; vascular plants]
61
Charman, D. J. (1993) Patterned fens in Scotland: evidence from vegetation and water chemistry. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 543-552.[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
69
Coppejans, E., Beeckman, H. & De Wit, M. (1992) The seagrass and associated macroalgal vegetation of Gazi Bay (Kenya). Hydrobiologia 247, 59-75.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; marine ecology; vascular plants, algae]
71
Cowell, C. M. (1993) Environmental gradients in secondary forests of the Georgia Piedmont, U.S.A. Journal of Biogeography 20, 199-207.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
72
Cox, J. E. & Larson, D. W. (1993) Spatial heterogeneity of vegetation and environmental factors on talus slopes of the Niagara Escarpment. Canadian Journal of Botany 71, 323-332.[DCCA, partial DCCA, spatial constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants, bryophytes]
73
Cox, J. E. & Larson, D. W. (1993) Environmental relations of the bryophytic and vascular components of a talus slope plant community. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 553-560.[DCCA, spatial constraints; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
74
Cramer, W. (1988) Direct gradient analysis as a tool for studies of vegetation dynamics. Rapport, Botanisk Serie. University i Trondheim Vitenskapsmuseet, 1987-1, 5-6.[CCA, temporal constraints; ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
75
Cramer, W. & Hytterborn, H. (1987) The separation of fluctuation and long-term change in vegetation dynamics of a rising seashore. Vegetatio 69, 157-167.[DCCA, Monte Carlo tests, temporal constraints; ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
76
Cross, A. F. (1991) Vegetation of two southeastern Arizona marshes. Madrono 38, 185-194.[DCCA; ecology; vascular plants]
77
Crouch, H. J. (1992) Cryptogam distribution patterns and successional sequences on a glacier foreland in southern Norway. Doctoral thesis, University of Greenwich, 445 pp.[CCA; ecology, ecological dynamics, bryology, lichenology; bryophytes, lichens, vascular plants]
81
Dale, M. R. T., Thomas, A. G. & John, E. A. (1992) Environmental factors including management practices as correlates of weed community composition in spring seeded crops. Canadian Journal of Botany 70, 1931-1939.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, management; vascular plants]
85
Dirkse, G. M. & van Dobben, H. F. (1989) Effects of experimental fertilization on forest undergrowth in young stands of Scots pine in Sweden. In Forests of the world: diversity and dynamics (Abstracts) (Ed. E. Sjögren). Studies in Plant Ecology 18, 62-64.[RDA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests; field experiments; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
97
Dzwonko, Z. (1993) Relations between the floristic composition of isolated young woods and their proximity to ancient woodland. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 693-698.[Partial DCCA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints; ecology, conservation, management; vascular plants]
99
Eilertsen, O. (1991) Vegetation patterns and structuring processes in coastal shell-beds at Akerøya, Hvaler, S.E. Norway. Sommerfeltia 12, 90 pp.[DCCA, hybrid analysis; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
100
Esler, K. J. & Cowling, R. M. (1993) Edaphic factors and competition as determinants of pattern in South African karoo vegetation. South African Journal of Botany 59, 287-295.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]
107
Foster, D. R. (1992) Land-use history (1730-1990) and vegetation dynamics in central New Englnad, USA. Journal of Ecology 80, 753-772.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological dynamics, management; vascular plants]
109
Franklin, J. & Merlin, M. (1992) Species - environment patterns of forest vegetation on the uplifted reef limestone of Atiu, Mangaia, Ma'uke and Miti'aro, Cook Islands. Journal of Vegetation Science 3, 3-14.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
110
Franklin, S. B., Robertson, P. A., Fralish, J. S. & Kettler, S. M. (1993) Overstory vegetation and successional trends of Land Between The Lakes, USA. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 509-520.[DCCA, response curves; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
115
Fulton, M. (1991) Simulation modelling of some forested landscapes in Sweden. Doctoral thesis, University of Uppsala, 122 pp.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
118
García, L. V., Marañón, T., Moreno, A. & Clemente, L. (1993) Above-ground biomass and species richness in a Mediterranean salt marsh. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 417-424.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]
119
Gibson, C. W. D. & Brown, V. K. (1992) Grazing and vegetation change: deflected or modified succession? Journal of Applied Ecology 29, 120-131.[DCCA, partial DCCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological dynamics, field experiments; vascular plants]
123
Glaser, P. H. (1992) Raised bogs in eastern North America - regional controls for species richness and floristic assemblages. Journal of Ecology 80, 535-554.[CCA; ecology, mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
124
Glaser, P. H., Janssens, J. A. & Siegel, D. I. (1990) The response of vegetation to chemical and hydrological gradients in the Lost River peatland, northern Minnesota. Journal of Ecology 78, 1021-1048.[CCA; mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
125
Gonçalves, J. H. C. (1991) Fitocenoses espontaneas dos sobreirais alentejanors: dinamica da vegetcao e factores ambientais associada a condicees de mortalidade des arvores. Thesis, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade Tecnica de hisboa 104 pp.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants]
126
Grillas, P. (1990) Distribution of submerged macrophytes in the Camargue in relation to environmental factors. Journal of Vegetation Science 1, 393-402.[CCA, Gaussian logit regression; ecology; vascular plants]
127
Grillas, P. et al. (1993) Submerged macrophyte seed bank in a Mediterranean temporary marsh: abundance and relationship with established vegetation. Oecologia 94, 1-6.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, seeds]
129
Haase, R. (1990) Community composition and soil properties in northern Bolivian savanna vegetation. Journal of Vegetation Science 1, 345-352.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
136
Heikkinen, R. K. (1991) Multivariate analysis of esker vegetation in southern Häme, S. Finland. Annales Botanici Fennici 28, 201-224.[CCA, RDA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
139
Hermy, M. (1992) Compositional development of deciduous forests from non-forest precursors in northern Belgium: evidence from historical ecology. In Responses of forest ecosystems to environmental changes (Eds. A. Teller, P. Mathy & J.N.R. Jeffers), pp.437-444. Elsevier Applied Science, London & New York.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
142
Hill, M. O. (1991) Patterns of species distribution in Britain elucidated by canonical correspondence analysis. Journal of Biogeography 18, 247-255.[CCA, DCCA, spatial constraints, logistic regression; biogeography; vascular plants, birds]
143
Hjertholm, E. (1992) The autecology of four species of Sedum along a west-east climatic gradient, Sognefjorden, Western Norway. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen, 83 pp.[CCA, response curves; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
145
Hughes, J. & Huntley, B. (1988) Upland Hay Meadows in Britain - Their vegetation, management and future. In The Cultural Landscape Past, Present and Future (Eds. H. H. Birks et al.), pp. 91-110. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.[CCA; ecology, management; vascular plants]
150
Hytteborn, H. (1986) Methods of forest dynamics research. In Forest dynamics research in Western and Central Europe (Ed. J. Fanta), pp. 17-31. Pudoc, Wageningen.[DCCA; ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
151
Hyvärinen, M., Halonen, P. & Kauppi, M. (1992) Influence of stand age and structure on the epiphytic lichen vegetation in the middle-boreal forests of Finland. Lichenologist 24, 165-180.[CCA; ecology, lichenology; lichens, vascular plants]
152
Innes, J. L. & Whittaker, R. J. (1993) Relationships between the crown condition of Sitka and Norway spruce and the environment in Great Britain: an exploratory analysis. Journal of Applied Ecology 30, 341-360.[DCCA, partial DCCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecological impacts; vascular plants]
154
Jacobsen, J. (1991) Vannplantestudier i Hordaland: miljøvariabler som virker inn på den floristiske sammensetningen i vannene. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen, 80 pp.[CCA; limnology; vascular plants]
158
Jean, M. & Bouchard, A. (1993) Riverine wetland vegetation: importance of small-scale and large-scale environmental variation. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 609-620.[CCA, partial CCA, spatial constraints, temporal constraints, Monte Carlo tests, variance partitioning; ecology, scale; vascular plants]
167
Johnston, M. H. (1992) Soil-vegetation relationships in a tabonuco forest community in the Luquillo Mountains of Puerto Rico. Journal of Tropical Ecology 8, 253-263.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
169
Jonsgard, B. (1992) Quantitative studies on saxicolous bryophyte-environment relationships in Western Norway. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen, 65 pp.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, bryology; bryophytes, lichens, vascular plants]
170
Jonsgard, B. & Birks, H. J. B. (1993) Quantitative studies on saxicolous bryophyte - environment relationships in western Norway. Journal of Bryology 17, 579-611.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, bryology; bryophytes, lichens, vascular plants]
172
Kainulainen, P., Oksanen, J., Palomäki, V., Holopainen, J. K. & Holopainen, T. (1992) Effect of drought and waterlogging stress on needle monoterpenes of Picea abies. Canadian Journal of Botany 70, 1613-1616.[RDA, Monte Carlo tests; field experiments, ecology; vascular plants]
174
Kellner, O. (1993) Effects of fertilization on forest flora and vegetation. Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University.[DCCA, CCA, RDA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, field experiments, ecological impacts; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
175
Kellner, O. (1993) Effects on associated flora of sylvicultural nitrogen fertilization repeated at long intervals. Journal of Applied Ecology 30, 563-574.[CCA, DCCA, RDA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological impacts, field experiments; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
176
Kent, M. & Coker, P. (1992) Vegetation Description and Analysis: A Practical Approach. Belhaven Press, London, 363 pp.[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; general, theory, ecology, mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
185
Lahav-Ginott, S. & Cronk, Q. C. B. (1993) The mating system of Elatostema (Urticaceae) in relation to morphology: a comparative study. Plant Systematics and Evolution 186, 135-145.[RDA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests; morphology, taxonomy; vascular plants]
186
Laine, J. (1989) Metsäojitettujen soiden luokittelu (Classification of peatlands drained for forestry). Suo 40, 37-51.[CCA; mire ecology; bryophytes, vascular plants]
187
Laine, J. & Vanha-Majamaa, I. (1992) Vegetation ecology along a trophic gradient on drained pine mires in southern Finland. Annales Botanici Fennici 29, 213-233.[CCA, response curves; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
188
Lavorel, S. (1991) Spatial structure, disturbances, and dynamics of coexistence of plant species: from experimentation to modelling. Doctoral thesis. University of Montpellier II, 267 pp.[CCA, partial CCA, spatial constraints, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological dynamics, field experiments; vascular plants]
189
Lavorel, S. & Lebreton, J. D. (1992) Evidence for lottery recruitment in Mediterranean old fields. Journal of Vegetation Science 3, 91-100.[CCA, hybrid analysis, spatial constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
190
Lavorel, S., Lebreton, J. D., Debussche, M. & Lepart, J. (1991) Nested spatial patterns in seed bank and vegetation of Mediterranean old-fields. Journal of Vegetation Science 2, 367-376.[CCA, partial CCA, spatial constraints; field experiments, ecology; vascular plants]
191
Lavorel, S., Debussche, M., Lebreton, J. D. & Lepart. J. (1993) Seasonal patterns in the seed bank of Mediterranean old-fields. Oikos 67, 114-128.[CCA, partial CCA, spatial constraints, variance partitioning; ecology; vascular plants]
192
Lawesson, J. E. (1990) Sahelian woody vegetation in Sénégal. Vegetatio 86, 161-174.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
195
Lebreton, J. D., Sabatier, R., Banco, G. & Bacou, A. M. (1991) Principal component and correspondence analyses with respect to instrumental variables: an overview of their role in studies of structure - activity and species - environment relationships. In Applied Multivariate Analysis in SAR and Environmental Studies (Ed. J. Devillers & W. Karcher). ECSC, EEC, EAEC, Brussels & Luxembourg, 85-114.[RDA, partial RDA, CCA, partial CCA; theory, ecology; vascular plants]
196
Legendre, P. (1990) Quantitative methods and biogeographic analysis. In Evolutionary biogeography of the marine algae of the North Atlantic (Eds. D. Garbary & G. R. South). NATO ASI Series, G22, 9-34. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.[CCA, spatial constraints; ecology, biogeography; vascular plants]
198
Leps, J. & Hadincová, V. (1992) How reliable are our vegetation analyses? Journal of Vegetation Science 3, 119-124.[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, general; vascular plants]
200
Losvik, M. H. (1992) Restoring abandoned pasture by mowing - influences on frequency and cover of plant species. Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 6, 391-409.[CCA; ecology, management, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
201
Losvik, M. H. (1993) Hay meadow communities in western Norway and relations between vegetation and environmental factors. Nordic Journal of Botany 13, 195-206.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, management; vascular plants]
202
Losvik, M. H. (1993) The effect of clear-cutting Betula pubescens Ehrh. (birch) on the plant species composition in a subalpine Vaccinium myrtillus-dominated pasture area. Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 7, 333-344.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, temporal constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics, field experiments, management; vascular plants]
205
Machena, C. (1987) Zonation of submerged macrophyte vegetation in Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe and its ecological interpretation. Vegetatio 73, 111-119.[CCA, hybrid analysis; limnology; vascular plants]
208
Marrs, R. H., Bravington, M. & Rawes, M. (1988) Long-term vegetation change in the Juncus squarrosus grassland at Moor House, northern England. Vegetatio 76, 179-187.[CCA, temporal constraints; ecology, field experiments, ecological dynamics; vascular plants, bryophytes]
212
Mercier, P. (1988) Approche méthodologique de l'étude des relations entre la structure spatiale du peuplement ligneux et la végétation du sous-bois. Ann. Sci. For. 45, 275-290.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
213
Mercier, P., Chessel, D. & Dolédec, S. (1992) Complete correspondence analysis of an ecological profile data table: a central ordination method. Acta Oecologica 13, 25-44.[CCA; theory, ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
214
Mesléard, F. & Lepart, J. (1991) Germination and seedling dynamics of Arbutus unedo and Erica arborea on Corsica. Journal of Vegetation Science 2, 155-164.[CCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
215
Mesléard, F., Grillas, P. & Lepart, J. (1991) Plant community succession in a coastal wetland after abandonment of cultivation: the example of the Rhone delta. Vegetatio 94, 35-45.[CCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
217
Moles, R. & Breen, J. (1991) Surveillance of recent vegetation change in the Burren, County Clare, Republic of Ireland. Global Ecology and Biogeography Letters 1, 151-156.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecological impacts, ecology, management, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
218
Mountford, J. O. & Chapman, J. M. (1993) Water regime requirements of British wetland vegetation: using the moisture classifications of Ellenberg and Londo. Journal of Environmental Management 38, 275-288.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
219
Myklestad, Å. (1991) A numerical analysis of the distribution patterns of Salix species in Europe. A numerical analysis of the distribution patterns of Salix species in Fennoscandia. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen, 103 pp.[CCA, partial CCA, spatial constraints, Monte Carlo tests; biogeography, morphology; vascular plants]
220
Myklestad, Å. (1993) The distribution of Salix species in Fennoscandia - a numerical analysis. Ecography 16, 329-344.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints; biogeography; vascular plants]
221
Myklestad, Å. & Birks, H. J. B. (1993) A numerical analysis of the distribution patterns of Salix L. species in Europe. Journal of Biogeography 20, 1-32.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints, partial CCA, variance partitioning; biogeography, morphology; vascular plants]
222
Nantel, P. & Neumann, P. (1992) Ecology of ectomycorrhizal-basidiomycete communities on a local vegetation gradient. Ecology 73, 99-117.[CCA; ecology, mycology; fungi, vascular plants]
224
Nieppola, J. (1992) Long-term vegetation changes in stands of Pinus sylvestris in southern Finland. Journal of Vegetation Science 3, 475-484.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, temporal constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
225
Nieppola, J. J. & Carleton, T. J. (1991) Relations between understorey vegetation, site productivity, and environmental factors in Pinus sylvestris L. stands in southern Finland. Vegetatio 93, 57-72.[CCA, DCCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
226
Noest, V. (1991) Simulated impact of sea level rise on phreatic level and vegetation of dune slacks in the Voorne dune area (The Netherlands). Landscape Ecology 6, 89-97.[CCA, predictive modelling; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants]
227
Noest, V., van der Maarel, E., van der Meulen, F. & van der Laan, D. (1989) Optimum-transformation of plant species cover-abundance values. Vegetatio 83, 167-178.[CCA; methods; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
228
O'Connor, T. G. & Pickett, G. A. (1992) The influence of grazing on seed production and seed banks of some African savanna grasslands. Journal of Applied Ecology 29, 247-260.[DCCA; ecology; vascular plants]
231
Odland, A. (1991) A synecological investigation of Athyrium distentifolium - dominated stands in western Norway. Nordic Journal of Botany 11, 651-673.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
232
Odland, A. (1991) Klassifisering av vassdrag på Vestlandet ut fra deres floristiske sammensetning. Norsk Institutt for Naturforskning 16, 88 pp.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
233
Odland, A. (1991) On the ecology of Thelypteris limbosperma - a synecological investigation of T. limbosperma - dominated stands in W. Norway. Nordic Journal of Botany 10, 637-659.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
234
Odland, A. (1992) Endringer i flora og vegetasjon på Bygddeltaet etter senkningen av Myrkdalsvatnet i Vossovassdraget - utviklingen fra 1987 til 1991. Norsk Institutt for Naturforskning Oppdragsmelding 113, 1-36.[CCA, temporal constraints; ecology, limnology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
235
Odland, A. (1992) A synecological investigation of Matteuccia struthiopteris - dominated stands in Western Norway. Vegetatio 102, 69-95.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
236
Odland, A. (1993) Botaniske undersøkelser i forbindelse med Sauda-utbyggingen. Norsk Institutt for Naturforskning Utredning 39, 1-36.[CCA; ecology, management; vascular plants, bryophytes]
237
Odland, A. (1993) The ecology and life history of Thelypteris limbosperma, Athyrium distentifolium and Matteuccia struthiopteris in western Norway. Dr. Philos. thesis, University of Bergen, 370 pp.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
238
Odland, A., Birks, H. J. B. & Line, J. M. (1990) Quantitative vegetation-environment relationships in west Norwegian tall-fern vegetation. Nordic Journal of Botany 10, 511-533.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
239
Odland, A., Birks, H. H., Botnen, A., Tønsberg, T. & Vevle, O. (1991) Vegetation change in the spray zone of a waterfall following river regulation in Aurland, western Norway. Regulated Rivers: Research & Management 6, 147-162.[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests, temporal constraints, spatial constraints; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
240
Odland, A., Røsberg, I., Aarestad, P. A. & Blom, H. H. (1991) Floristic, vegetational and successional patterns on a glacio-fluvial floodplain (sandur) in Jostedal, Western Norway. Norsk Institutt for Naturforskning 14, 89 pp.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
241
Økland, R. H. (1990) Vegetation ecology: theory, methods and applications with reference to Fennoscandia. Sommerfeltia Supplement 1, 233 pp.[CCA, DCCA, RDA, hybrid analysis, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, mire ecology, methods; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
242
Økland, R. H. (1990) Studies in S.E. Fennoscandian mires, with special regard to the use of multivariate techniques and the scaling of ecological gradients. Sommerfeltia Supplement 2, 22 pp.[DCCA, hybrid analysis; general, mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
243
Økland, R.H. (1990) A phytoecological study of the mire Northern Kisselbergmosen, S.E. Norway. II. Identification of gradients by detrended (canonical) correspondence analysis. Nordic Journal of Botany 10, 79-108.[DCCA, hybrid analysis; mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
244
Økland, R. H. & Eilertsen, O. (1993) Vegetation-environment relationships of boreal coniferous forests in the Solhomfjell area, Gjerstad, S Norway. Sommerfeltia 16, 1-254.[DCCA, hybrid analysis; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
249
Palmer, M. W. (1990) Spatial scale and patterns of species-environment relationships in hardwood forest of the North Carolina piedmont. Coenoses 5, 79-87.[DCCA, partial DCCA, spatial constraints, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]
251
Pantis, J. D. & Mardiris, Th. A. (1992) The effects of grazing and fire on degradation processes of mediterranean ecosystems. Israel Journal of Botany 41, 233-242.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants]
257
Prentice, H. C. & Cramer, W. (1990) The plant community as a niche bioassay: environmental correlates of local variation in Gypsophila fastigiata. Journal of Ecology 78, 313-325.[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints; genecology; vascular plants]
258
Purata, S. E. (1986) Floristic and structural changes during old-field succession in the Mexican tropics in relation to site history and species availability. Journal of Tropical Ecology 2, 257-276.[DCCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
259
Purata, S. E. (1986) Studies on secondary succesion in Mexican tropical rain forest. Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis 19, 34 pp.[DCCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
261
Pysek, P. & Leps, J. (1991) Response of a weed community to nitrogen fertilization: a multivariate analysis. Journal of Vegetation Science 2, 237-244.[CCA, partial CCA, hybrid analysis, Monte Carlo tests; field experiments, ecological impacts; vascular plants]
262
Ratcliffe, D. A., Birks, H. J. B. & Birks, H. H. (1993) The ecology and conservation of the Killarney fern (Trichomanes speciosum Willd.) in Britain and Ireland. Biological Conservation 66, 231-247.[CCA, partial CCA; ecology; bryophytes, vascular plants]
264
Reed, R. A., Peet, R. K., Palmer, M. W. & White, P. S. (1993) Scale dependence of vegetation-environment correlations: a case study of a North Carolina piedmont woodland. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 329-340.[DCCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, scale; vascular plants]
267
Retuerto, R. & Carballeira, A. (1991) Defining phytoclimatic units in Galicia, Spain, by means of multivariate methods. Journal of Vegetation Science 2, 699-710.[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; biogeography; vascular plants]
269
Reyment, R. A. & Jöreskog, K. G. (1993) Applied factor analysis in the natural sciences. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 371 pp.[CCA; theory, ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
273
Rosén, E. & Sjögren, E. (1988) Plant cover in alvar junipers on Öland. Distribution features correlated to shrub size and shape. Acta Phytogeographica Suecica 76, 101-112.[CCA; ecology, morphology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
276
San Jose, J. J. & Montes, R. (1991) Regional interpretation of environmental gradients which influence Trachypogon savannas in the Orinoco Llanos. Vegetatio 95, 21-32.[DCCA; Monte Carlo tests, ecology; vascular plants]
278
Schmalzer, P. A. & Hinkle, C. R. (1992) Species composition and structure of oak-saw palmetto scrub vegetation. Castanea 57, 220-251.[DCCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
286
Skarpe, C. (1986) Plant community structure in relation to grazing and environmental changes along a north-south transect in the western Kalahari. Vegetatio 68, 3-18.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
287
Skjerdal, G. (1993) Kvantitative undersøkjingar av vegetasjonen på steintippar i Aurland, Vest-Noreg. Cand. scient. thesis, University of Bergen. 77pp.[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
288
Smilauer, P. (1990) Program CANODRAW, version 2.10. Trebon, Czechoslovakia, 33 pp.[CCA, RDA; computing, graphics, ecology; vascular plants]
290
Smith, R. S. & Jones, L. (1991) The phenology of mesotrophic grassland in the Pennine Dales, Northern England: Historic hay cutting dates, vegetation variation and plant species phenologies. Journal of Applied Ecology 28, 42-59.[CCA, Gaussian logit regression, response curves; ecology, management; vascular plants]
302
Srutek, M. (1993) Distribution of the stands with Urtica dioica L. along the Luznice River floodplain on the border between Austria and Czechoslovakia and land management. Vegetatio 106, 73-87.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, calibration; ecology; vascular plants]
306
Stewart, G. H., Basher, L. R., Burrows, L. E., Runkle, J. R., Hall, G. M. J. & Jackson, R. J. (1993) Beech-hardwood forest composition, landforms, and soil relationships, north Westland, New Zealand. Vegetatio 106, 111-125.[DCCA; ecology, landscape ecology; vascular plants]
310
Sætersdal, M. & Birks, H. J. B. (1993) Assessing the representativeness of nature reserves using multivariate analysis: vascular plants and breeding birds in deciduous forests, western Norway (1993). Biological Conservation 65, 121-132.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests, CVA; conservation, ecology; birds, vascular plants]
311
Tardif, J. & Bergeron, Y. (1993) Radial growth of Fraxinus nigra in a Canadian boreal floodplain in response to climatic and hydrological fluctuations. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 751-758.[RDA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]
313
Taylor, K. C., Reader, R. J. & Larson, D. W. (1993) Scale-dependent inconsistencies in the effects of trampling on a forest understory community. Environmental Management 17, 239-248.[CCA, CVA; ecology, ecological impacts; vascular plants]
314
ter Braak, C. J. F. (1986) Canonical correspondence analysis: a new eigenvector technique for multivariate direct gradient analysis. Ecology 67, 1167-1179.[CCA, DCCA; theory, methods, ecology; spiders, vascular plants, algae]
315
ter Braak, C. J. F. (1987) Unimodal models to relate species to environment. Doctoral thesis, University of Wageningen, 152 pp.[CCA, partial CCA, DCCA, RDA, partial RDA, Gaussian logit regression, response curves and surfaces; theory, methods, ecology, ecological dynamics, limnology, management; spiders, vascular plants, algae]
316
ter Braak, C. J. F. (1987) The analysis of vegetation-environment relationships by canonical correspondence analysis. Vegetatio 69, 69-77.[CCA, spatial constraints; theory, methods, ecology, management, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
317
ter Braak, C. J. F. (1987) Ordination. In Data analysis in community and landscape ecology (Eds. R. H. G. Jongman, C. J. F. ter Braak & O. F. R. van Tongeren), pp. 91-173. Pudoc, Wageningen.[CCA, RDA, DCCA, partial CCA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests, response curves and surfaces; theory, methods, ecology, general; vascular plants, bryophytes]
318
ter Braak, C. J. F. (1988) CANOCO - a FORTRAN program for canonical community ordination by (partial) (detrended) (canonical) correspondence analysis, principal components analysis and redundancy analysis (version 2.1). Technical Report LWA-88-02, GLW, Wageningen, 95 pp.[CCA, DCCA, RDA, partial CCA, partial RDA, hybrid analysis, Monte Carlo tests, calibration, response curves; theory, methods, computing, ecology, genecology, management; vascular plants, butterflies]
326
ter Braak, C. J. F. (1992) Multidimensional scaling and regression. Statistica Applicata (Italian Journal of Applied Statistics) 4, 577-586.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; theory, methods, genecology, field experiments; butterflies, vascular plants]
329
ter Braak, C. J. F. & Prentice, I. C. (1988) A theory of gradient analysis. Advances in Ecological Research 18, 271-317.[CCA, DCCA, RDA, partial CCA, partial RDA, Gaussian logit regression, response curves and surfaces; methods, theory, ecology, ecological dynamics, limnology; diatoms, vascular plants, birds]
330
Tonteri, T., Hotanen, J.-P. & Kuusipalo, J. (1990) The Finnish forest site type approach: ordination and classification studies of mesic forest sites in southern Finland. Vegetatio 87, 85-98.[CCA, partial CCA, hybrid analysis, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
331
Totland, Ø. (1992) Pollination ecology in alpine plant communities in Southern Norway: effect of abiotic and biotic factors on insect visitation and interspecific interactions. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen, 61 pp.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, pollination biology; insects, vascular plants]
332
Treskonova, M. (1991) Changes in the structure of tall tussock grasslands and infestation by species of Hieracium in the Mackenzie Country, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 15, 65-78.[CCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
335
Valázquez, A. (1993) Man-made and ecological habitat fragmentation: study case of the Volcano rabbit (Romerolagus diazi). Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde 58, 54-61.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, management; mammals, vascular plants]
336
van Dobben, H. F. (1993) Vegetation as a monitor for deposition of nitrogen and acidity. Doctoral thesis, University of Utrecht, 214pp.[RDA, Monte Carlo tests, temporal constraints, spatial constraints, calibration, t-value biplots; field experiments, ecology, theory, monitoring, methods, graphics, ecological impacts; lichens, bryophytes, vascular plants]
337
van Dobben, H. F. & Dirkse, G. M. (1989) Effects of experimental fertilization on forest undergrowth in northern Sweden. Acta Botanica Neerlandica 38, 359.[RDA; field experiments; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
338
van Eeuwijk, F. A. (1992) Interpreting genotype-by-environment interaction using redundancy analysis. Theoretical Applied Genetics 85, 89-100.[RDA; theory, genecology; vascular plants]
342
Vanha-Majamaa, I. & Lähde, E. (1991) Vegetation changes in a burned area planted by Pinus sylvestris in Northern Finland. Annales Botanici Fennici 28, 161-170.[CCA, temporal constraints; ecological dynamics; vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens]
350
Verwijst, T. (1988) Environmental correlates of multiple-stem formation in Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa. Vegetatio 76, 29-36.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, morphology; vascular plants]
351
Vetaas, O. R. (1992) The interaction between biotic and abiotic factors controlling temporal and spatial dynamics of arid vegetation in Erkowit, north-eastern Sudan. Doctoral thesis, University of Bergen, 185 pp.[CCA, partial CCA, RDA, Partial RDA, spatial constraints, temporal constraints, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
352
Vetaas, O. R. (1992) Gradients in field-layer vegetation on an arid misty mountain plateau in the Sudan. Journal of Vegetation Science 3, 527-534.[RDA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
353
Vetaas, O. R. (1993) Spatial and temporal vegetation changes along a moisture gradient in northeastern Sudan. Biotropica 25, 164-175.[CCA, partial CCA, spatial constraints, temporal constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
354
Vetaas, O. R. (1993) Effect of spatial arrangement of environmental variables on ordination results from a disturbed humidity gradient in northeastern Sudan. Coenoses 8, 27-37.[CCA, RDA, partial CCA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
357
Wallossek, C. & Lüpke, M. (1993) Verbreitung, Ökologie und Gesellschaftsanschluß der Kalk-Krummsegge (Carex curvula ssp. rosae Giloman) in den Dolomiten. Verhandlungen der Gesellschaft für Ökologie 22, 307-312.[DCCA; ecology; vascular plants]
358
Ward, D. & Olsvig-Whittaker, L. (1993) Plant species diversity at the junction of two desert biogeographic zones. Biodiversity Letters 1, 172-185.[CCA, partial CCA, Monte Carlo tests, spatial constraints; ecology, biogeography; vascular plants]
359
Ward, D., Olsvig-Whittaker, L. & Lawes, M. (1993) Vegetation-environment relationships in a Negev Desert erosion cirque. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 83-94.[RDA, partial RDA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]
360
Wassen, M. J. (1990) Water flow as a major landscape ecological factor in fen development. Doctoral thesis, University of Utrecht, 199 pp.[CCA; mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
361
Wassen, M. J. & Barendregt, A. (1992) Topographic position and water chemistry of fens in a Dutch river plain. Journal of Vegetation Science 3, 447-456.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
362
Wassen, M. J., Barendregt, A., Palczynski, A., de Smidt, J. T. & de Mars, H. (1990) The relationship between fen vegetation gradients, groundwater flow and flooding in an undrained valley mire at Biebrza, Poland. Journal of Ecology 78, 1106-1122.[CCA; mire ecology; vascular plants, bryophytes]
363
Whittaker, R. J. (1989) The vegetation of the Storbreen Gletschervorfeld, Jotunheimen, Norway. III. Vegetation-environment relationships. Journal of Biogeography 16, 413-433.[CCA; ecology, ecological dynamics; vascular plants]
364
Wiegleb, G., Herr, W. & Todeskino, D. (1989) Ten years of vegetation dynamics in two rivulets in Lower Saxony (FRG). Vegetatio 82, 163-178.[CCA, partial CCA, temporal constraints; limnology, ecological dynamics, ecological impacts; vascular plants]
373
Xiao-bing, D. (1993) Changes in composition and structure of Vitex shrubland in northern China in relation to human disturbance. Journal of Vegetation Science 4, 109-114.[CCA, Monte Carlo tests; ecology; vascular plants]
377
Young, T. P. & Peacock, M. M. (1992) Giant senecios and alpine vegetation of Mount Kenya. Journal of Ecology 80, 141-148.[CCA; ecology; vascular plants]
378
Zobel, M. (1993) Changes in pine forest communities after clear-cutting: a comparison of two edaphic gradients. Annales Botanici Fennici 30, 131-137.[CCA; ecology, management; vascular plants, bryophytes]